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BacMam + Bac to Bac Expression Approach

Baculovirus can not replicate in organisms other than insects, which is valued by researchers and been developed into BacMam expression system. The expression of the target gene in mammalian cells is mediated by the modified baculovirus. BacMam is an improved version of baculovirus expression system. The process from gene insertion to protein expression of BacMam is basically the same as that of BEVS, except that the ultimate host is mammalian cells rather than insect cells. Same as the BEVS, baculovirus expression in mammalian cells can be achieved in a variety of pathways, each pathway has its own advantages and disadvantages, and cannot replace each other.

Four types of BacMam expression services are available Creative BioMart. One of them is the BacMam + Bac to Bac Expression Approach, within which the BacMam vector is constructed through the procedure of Bac to Bac.

Technology Description

In BacMam system, the virus which contains target gene can be generated by the principle of Bac to Bac expression system. Tn7 mediated site-specific transposition was used to integrate the expression cassette from donor vector into the baculovirus backbone (bacmid) in E. coli DH10Bac. The recombinant bacmid is then extracted via the standard procedure and transformed into the insect cell to assemble and amplify. Finally, the amplified virus stock is transduced to mammalian cell lines.

In order to be identified by mammalian cells, a hCMV-IE1 promoter (or other mammalian promoter) is previously inserted into the donor vectors and it will be integrated to the baculovirus together with other elements as well as the gene of interest.

BacMam + Bac to Bac Expression Approach

Service Content

Step Service Description Timeline Deliverables
1 BacMam Vector Construction
  • Select vector (pFastBacMam-1, pHTBV-MCS)
  • Obtain the cDNA of target protein
  • Subclone the sequence to the vector
1-2 weeks
  • Enzymatic / Sequencing validation report.
2 Recombinant Baculovirus Production
  • Transfer the vector into DH10Bac E. coli
  • Preparation of recombinant Bacmid
  • Transfect the insect cells with recombinant Bacmid
  • Produce P1 Virus stock (low titer), P2 Virus stock (high titer),
  • P1, P2 Western Blot and titer assay
2-3 weeks
  • Recombinant virus suspension
  • WB report
  • Titer test report
3 Propagate the mammalian host cell
  • Propagate the cell line according to customer’s requirement
  • SDS-PAGE, Western Blot
1.5 weeks
  • Target protein sample
  • Quantitative test report

Application

  • Determine the transfection efficiency of BacMam in any cell line
  • The efficiency of BacMam transduction in a cell line was confirmed by expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) using BacMam. It can be used to optimize the transduction conditions (such as medium, temperature, time, etc.)  

  • Transduction of Adherent Mammalian Cells
  • Be used for membrane preparations or in functional assays

  • Transduction of Mammalian Cells in Suspension
  • Be used for large-scale protein expression

Related Service

Creative BioMart has more than 10 years of experience in protein expression and is competent to satisfy various protein expression desire. We are expert in protein expression (intracellular or secretory), signal peptide selection, insect cell selection and culture. Choosing our BacMam Service, customers only need to provide the coding sequence of your target protein. We will provide customizes service from codon optimization to large-scale expression and purification. For more assistance, please contact us for help.

Please note that all products/services provided are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.